Leprosy Diagnostic Landscape

GenoType LepraeDR (Line Probe Assay)

DNA strip hybridisation assay identifying M. leprae and detecting rpoB, folP1 and gyrA mutations conferring resistance to rifampicin, dapsone and ofloxacin. It is the only CE-marked molecular product specific to leprosy.

Technology
Drug Resistance Testing · Line probe assay
What it measures
M. leprae DNA and rpoB, folP1 and gyrA resistance mutations
Developer
Hain Lifescience GmbH, a Bruker company (Nehren, Germany)
Specimen
Slit-skin smear
Development status
Commercial RUO with clinical validation
Regulatory status
CE marked
Intended use
Species identification with rifampicin, dapsone and ofloxacin resistance genotyping
Main limitation
Needs three instruments and bacilli-rich specimens, so it is unsuitable for low-resource settings.
Availability
Available from Bruker (Hain Lifescience) as GenoType LepraeDR VER 1.0 (checked 18 September 2026).
Linked publications
5
Collaborating institutions
French National Reference Centre for Mycobacteria, AP-HP (Paris, France), Université Paris Diderot and Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris, France), Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases (Tokyo, Japan), Fondation Raoul Follereau (France)
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